Hardox® 500 Tuf steel introduction. This wear plate delivers exceptional strength, hardness and toughness in a single plate, guaranteed.

Hardox® 500 Tuf

Hardox® 500 Tuf wear plate, the latest grade in the Hardox range, delivers exceptional strength, hardness and toughness in a single plate, guaranteed. It has proven its value around the world in tipper and dump bodies, containers, mining equipment, agricultural machinery, liners and wear parts, and buckets of all kinds. Explore the heavy wear fighter Hardox® 500 Tuf!

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Dimension Range

Hardox® 500 Tuf is available as sheet in thicknesses of 3.0 - 6.5 mm, and as plate in thicknesses of 4.0 – 38.1 mm. More detailed information on dimensions is provided in the dimension program.

Mechanical Properties

Product
Product
Hardox® 500 Tuf sheet
Thickness
(mmin)
3.0 - 6.50.118 - 0.256
Hardness 1)
(HBW)
475 - 505
Typical yield strength
(MPaksi), not guaranteed
1370198
Product
Product
Hardox® 500 Tuf plate
Thickness
(mmin)
4.0 - 38.10.157 - 1.500
Hardness 1)
(HBW)
475 - 505
Typical yield strength
(MPaksi), not guaranteed
1370198

1) Brinell hardness, HBW, according to EN ISO 6506-1, on a milled surface 0.5 – 3 mm below surface. At least one test specimen per heat and 40 tons. The nominal thickness of supplied plates will not deviate more than +/- 15 mm from the thickness of the test specimen used for hardness testing. For sheet the Brinell hardness test is according to EN ISO 6506-1 on each heat treatment individual/coil. Hardness is measured on a milled surface 0.3 - 2 mm below surface.

Hardox® wear plate is through-hardened. Minimum core hardness is 90 % of the guaranteed minimum hardness.

Impact Properties

Thickness
(mmin)
Thickness
(mmin)
3.0 - 8.00.118 - 0.315
Longitudinal test, typical impact energy,
Charpy V 10x10 mm test specimen 1)
50 J / -40 °C 2)
Transverse test, guaranteed impact energy,
Charpy V 10x10 mm test specimen 1)
27 J / -40 °C20 ft-lbs / -40 °F
Thickness
(mmin)
Thickness
(mmin)
8.1 - 38.10.316 - 1.500
Longitudinal test, typical impact energy,
Charpy V 10x10 mm test specimen 1)
50 J / -40 °C 2)
Transverse test, guaranteed impact energy,
Charpy V 10x10 mm test specimen 1)
27 J / -20 °C20 ft-lbs / -4 °F

1) Impact testing is performed on thicknesses ≥ 6 mm for plate and ≥ 3 mm for sheet. For thicknesses between 3 and 11.9 mm, sub-size Charpy V-specimens are used. The specified minimum value is proportional to the cross-sectional area of the test specimen, compared to a full-size specimen (10 x 10 mm). Impact testing according to ISO EN 148 per heat and thickness group. Average of three tests.

2) Typical value for 20 mm.

Chemical Composition (heat analysis)

C *)
(max %)
C *)
(max %)
0.30
Si *)
(max %)
0.70
Mn*)
(max %)
1.60
P
(max %)
0.020
S
(max %)
0.010
Cr*)
(max %)
1.50
Ni*)
(max %)
1.50
Mo*)
(max %)
0.60
B*)
(max %)
0.005

The steel is grain refined. *) Intentional alloying elements.

Carbon Equivalent CET(CEV)

Product type
Product type
Thickness (mmin)
Sheet
3.0 - 6.50.118 - 0.256
Plate
4.0 - 16.00.157 - 0.630
Plate
16.1 - 25.40.634 - 1.000
Plate
25.5 - 38.11.001 - 1.500
Product type
Product type
Max CET(CEV)
Sheet
0.38 (0.54)
Plate
0.38 (0.54)
Plate
0.39 (0.55)
Plate
0.44 (0.63)
Product type
Product type
Typ CET(CEV)
Sheet
0.35 (0.52)
Plate
0.36 (0.52)
Plate
0.37 (0.53)
Plate
0.40 (0.59)

Tolerances

More details are given in SSAB’s brochure Hardox® Guarantees.

Thickness

Tolerances according to Hardox® Thickness Guarantee.
Hardox® Guarantees meet the requirements of EN 10029 Class A for plate, but offer more narrow tolerances. For sheets the guarantees meets the requirements of 1/2 EN 10051.

Length and Width

According to SSAB’s dimension program. For plate, the tolerances are according to SSAB´s mill edge standard or tolerances that conform to EN 10029. For sheet the tolerances conform to EN 10051, tighter tolerances available on request.

Shape

Tolerances according to EN 10029 for plate and according to EN 10051 for sheet.

Flatness

For plate the tolerances are according to Hardox® flatness guarantees Class C, which are more restrictive than EN 10029. For sheet the tolerances are according to Hardox® flatness guarantees Class A, that offer narrower tolerances compared to EN 10051.

Surface Properties

According to EN 10163-2 Class A, Subclass 1.

Delivery Conditions

The delivery condition is Q or QT (Quenched or Quenched and Tempered). The sheets are delivered with an as-rolled surface and mill edge as standard, and the plates are delivered with sheared or thermally cut edges.

Delivery requirements can be found in SSAB’s brochure Hardox® Guarantees or www.ssab.com.

Fabrication and Other Recommendations

Welding, bending and machining

Recommendations can be found in SSABs brochures at www.hardox.com or consult Tech Support.

Bendability for plates are according to Hardox® Bending Guarantees Class E. For sheets the bendability are according to Hardox bending guarantees Class A.

Hardox® wear plate is not intended for further heat treatment. It has obtained its mechanical properties by quenching and when necessary by means of subsequent tempering. The properties of the delivery condition cannot be retained after exposure to temperatures in excess of 250ºC .

Appropriate health and safety precautions must be taken when welding, cutting, grinding or otherwise working on this product. Grinding, especially of primer coated plates, may produce dust with a high particle concentration.

The Hardox® 500 Tuf logo emerging from the back of a red truck body made in strong and tough Hardox® 500 Tuf steel.

More payload

How come a tipper body or bucket in Hardox® 500 Tuf steel can deliver more payload? Simply because it can make equipment lighter through thinner dimensions and less heavy wear packages while maintaining its high durability.

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Watch this beast in action

See what happens when a plate of Hardox® 500 Tuf meets up with some massive boulders in the toughest of conditions. Bring on the boulders and experience the Hardox® 500 Tuf difference.

A heavy-duty loader bucket made in extra-tough Hardox® 500 Tuf, scooping up the Hardox® 500 Tuf logo.

Longer service life

With Hardox® 500 Tuf you can expect twice the service life compared to a 400 HBW AR steel, and up to 50% longer service life relative to a 450 HBW steel. Look forward to savings in repair and maintenance costs.

Contact us to learn more

Tippers and dump bodies load more and last longer with Hardox® 500 Tuf

Want to take your business to the stratosphere? Get lighter bodies with the wear resistance of heavier structures? Reduce or eliminate supporting structures? That’s what OEM Mantella did. Discover how they saved 365 kg (805 lbs.) in their Stratosphere trailer body. With a lower tare weight, your bodies can carry more payload, use less fuel per ton transported and make fewer trips on the road.

Why use Hardox® 500 Tuf in tippers and dump trucks

Increase payload and service life for buckets, dippers and attachments in Hardox® 500 Tuf

If you want productivity gains, nothing beats the combo of high strength, hardness and toughness that Hardox® 500 Tuf brings. And you won’t get bogged down with heavy wear packages or costly repairs because your attachments will last longer – potentially, up to 100% longer compared to using a 400 Brinell steel or conventional AR steel. Find out how Swedish Fronteq and Danish Sjørring improve the productivity and wear life of their buckets.

Why use Hardox® 500 Tuf in buckets & attachments
A lineup of yellow mining haul trucks against a bright blue sky, with bodies made in Hardox® 500 Tuf steel.

Hardox® 500 Tuf for high productivity in mining

Can your valuable mining equipment take a pounding every day and still reach high levels of productivity and profitability? Schlam knows that it can, with a boost in loading capacity of up to 20%. You too can protect your investments with Hardox® 500 Tuf in mining haul truck bodies. It has a guaranteed narrow Brinell hardness range of 475-505 HBW, an impact energy of 27 J at -20°C (20 ft-lb at -4°F) and a typical value of 50 J at -40°C (37 ft-lb at -40°F), making it the optimal choice in cold conditions.

A red dump truck body made in Hardox® 500 Tuf steel, dumping out abrasive waste.

Hardox® 500 Tuf is a recycling champion

Containers made of Hardox® 500 Tuf are light and strong and stand up to the harshest recycling challenges. The Finnish company Ferreus turned to Hardox® 500 Tuf and saved more than one tonne (1.1 tons) in container weight. Heavy and sharp materials like steel scrap, concrete rebar and demolition scrap are no match for Hardox® 500 Tuf. The recycling container is ready to handle the toughest of loads and still return in good shape at the end of the day.

Explore Hardox® 500 Tuf in recycling
A cement mixer truck with drum made in abrasion resistant steel Hardox® 500 Tuf.

Hardox® 500 Tuf keeps concrete mixers rolling

Using Hardox® 500 Tuf in concrete mixers makes them lighter and more durable. The German company Stetter knows this firsthand, since it was able to the cut weight of its mixer drums. The additional hardness Hardox® 500 Tuf gives, compared to Hardox® 400 and Hardox® 450, allows for thinner dimensions that reduce drum weight with the same high wear life. Alternatively, if you keep the same thickness the drum lasts longer. Either way, Hardox® 500 Tuf makes any concrete mixer drum more competitive.

See how Hardox® 500 Tuf brings benefits to OEMs and end users

Tipper truck in Hardox 500 Tuf with a conical side panel design

Zetterbergs new tipper truck body saves 20% weight and lasts 40% longer with Hardox® 500 Tuf

Zetterbergs develops, manufactures and markets a wide range of dump truck bodies, tipper trucks, tipping trailers, swap flatbeds and refuse collection superstructures. The company was founded in Sweden in 1923. Powerful ideas, quality thinking and hard work have transformed Zetterbergs into a leading company in its field.

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How heavy-duty buckets in Hardox® 500 Tuf make the toughest jobs easier

Excavator buckets from Fronteq (formerly Götene Ufo) in Hardox® 500 Tuf break new ground for contractors looking for maximum capacity, volume and durability in the most severe environments – and gain up to 8% in weight savings.

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Lighter tipper body in Hardox® 500 Tuf drives up mining productivity

In mining operations, every cost saving counts. That’s why Rossetti uses Hardox® 500 Tuf and Strenx® steels in its tipper bodies. They get vehicles that weigh less, use less fuel and emit less pollution.

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Excavator bucket manufacturer ChangWoon goes for 100% Hardox® 500 Tuf to save weight and extend service life

Think it’s impossible to reduce a bucket’s steel gauge thickness yet boost service life? Think again. ChangWoon switched from S45C (S355, G50) steel to Hardox® 500 Tuf, in some cases extending wear life up to 400%.

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Steel containers in Hardox® 500 Tuf are in business for the long haul

Lighter weight steel containers that stand tough against wear, don’t need supporting structures, cost less to build, carry more payload. That’s what Ferreus got when it made its hooklift containers in Hardox® 500 Tuf.

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Canadian manufacturer uses Hardox® 500 Tuf to build a better heavy-duty bucket for quarries, recycling operations and municipalities.

AMI Attachments’ 2-Pass bucket multiplies productivity, delivering high capacity

It’s a simple but profitable concept - reduce cycle time to increase productivity. This is exactly what the new 2-Pass Bucket from Ontario, Canada’s AMI Attachments achieves by filling trucks in just two 9.14-meter (10-yard) bucketful’s, thanks to the use of both Hardox® wear plate and Strenx® performance steels.

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Meeting vehicle weight limits, exceeding customer expectations

Higher payload plus tougher vehicle weight limits is an equation that doesn’t seem to add up. But with Hardox® 500 Tuf, Takahashi could lightweight its trailer bodies and take more payload.

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HYPER Buckets from Sjørring add productivity in a lightweight package

What a difference an upgrade makes. When Sjørring switched from Hardox® 450 to Hardox® 500 Tuf in their new bucket range, they reduced bucket weight and fuel use, and got more load capacity and higher performance.

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Kempf builds dump trailers – and progress – with Hardox® 500 Tuf

When German trailer body builder Kempf wanted to build dump trailers that would last longer, delight customers and help the company grow, it switched to a higher grade of Hardox® steel – Hardox® 500 Tuf. The results? Less wear, higher payload and enhanced performance.

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A white half-round dump trailer in steel bearing the Hardox In My Body logo.

Armor Lite Trailers adds service life for half-round dump trailers with an easy upgrade to Hardox® 500 Tuf

Find out how dump trailers from Armor Lite stay in better shape with Hardox® 500 Tuf, offering more value for money and higher performance in harsh conditions.

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A wheel loader made in Hardox® steel in a quarry carrying a gigantic rock

New Hardox® 500 Tuf wear steel helps heavy-duty bucket manufacturer Winkelbauer get tough on wear

Winkelbauer GmbH in Austria is a leading supplier of heavy-duty buckets and other construction equipment for the European market. The company is an early adopter of SSAB’s new wear-resistant steel grade Hardox® 500 Tuf. Upgrading to this material allows Winkelbauer’s customers to load more and extend the service life of their equipment.

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Longer service life for all kinds of abrasive materials

With Hardox® WearCalc software from SSAB, you can calculate and determine the increase in service life of equipment made in Hardox® 500 Tuf compared with generic AR steel with lower hardness values. A calculation based on sliding wear with granite shows:

  • 30-50% longer service life than a 450 HBW material
  • 85-100% longer service life than a 400 HBW material, the hardness value of many generic AR steels with lower hardness values

Similar calculations can also be performed for other abrasive materials, such as coal, iron ore, limestone, sand, glass and household waste containing metal.

Three images of the Hardox® WearCalc app, used to calculate wear and savings for different grades of the high-strength AR steel Hardox® wear plate.
Close-up of a welder’s gloved hand, working some heavy metal chain made of strong and tough Hardox® wear plate.

Workshop-friendly: Reliable and productive in the workshop

Hardox® 500 Tuf is a clean steel with extremely consistent, guaranteed properties for flatness, thickness and bending performance. Download Hardox Guarantees to see how you can ensure predictable fabrication in the workshop.
Upgrading to Hardox® 500 Tuf is a smooth process. You can weld the steel using any conventional technique, with no or low pre-heating requirements up to 38.1 mm (1.5 in.).
Same applies for cutting and machining, making the upgrade to Hardox® 500 Tuf a smooth process. Download the Hardox® Welding brochure to learn more.

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